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// -*- C++ -*- |
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// Copyright (C) 2008-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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// |
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// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free |
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// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the |
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// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the |
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// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) |
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// any later version. |
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// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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// GNU General Public License for more details. |
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// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional |
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// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version |
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// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. |
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and |
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// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; |
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// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see |
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// . |
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/** @file include/thread |
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* This is a Standard C++ Library header. |
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*/ |
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#ifndef _GLIBCXX_THREAD |
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#define _GLIBCXX_THREAD 1 |
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#pragma GCC system_header |
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#if __cplusplus < 201103L |
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# include |
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#else |
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#include |
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#include |
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#include |
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#include |
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#include |
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#include |
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#if defined(_GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS) && defined(_GLIBCXX_USE_C99_STDINT_TR1) |
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namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default) |
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{ |
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_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION |
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/** |
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* @defgroup threads Threads |
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* @ingroup concurrency |
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* |
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55
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* Classes for thread support. |
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* @{ |
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*/ |
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59
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/// thread |
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class thread |
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{ |
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public: |
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typedef __gthread_t native_handle_type; |
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struct _Impl_base; |
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typedef shared_ptr<_Impl_base> __shared_base_type; |
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67
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/// thread::id |
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class id |
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{ |
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native_handle_type _M_thread; |
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72
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public: |
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id() noexcept : _M_thread() { } |
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explicit |
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id(native_handle_type __id) : _M_thread(__id) { } |
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78
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private: |
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friend class thread; |
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friend class hash; |
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82
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friend bool |
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0
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operator==(thread::id __x, thread::id __y) noexcept |
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{ return __gthread_equal(__x._M_thread, __y._M_thread); } |
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86
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friend bool |
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operator<(thread::id __x, thread::id __y) noexcept |
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{ return __x._M_thread < __y._M_thread; } |
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90
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template |
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friend basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& |
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operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __out, thread::id __id); |
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}; |
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// Simple base type that the templatized, derived class containing |
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// an arbitrary functor can be converted to and called. |
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struct _Impl_base |
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{ |
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__shared_base_type _M_this_ptr; |
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101
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inline virtual ~_Impl_base(); |
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103
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virtual void _M_run() = 0; |
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}; |
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106
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template |
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107
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struct _Impl : public _Impl_base |
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108
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{ |
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_Callable _M_func; |
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111
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_Impl(_Callable&& __f) : _M_func(std::forward<_Callable>(__f)) |
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{ } |
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113
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114
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void |
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_M_run() { _M_func(); } |
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}; |
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118
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private: |
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id _M_id; |
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120
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121
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public: |
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122
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thread() noexcept = default; |
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123
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// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS |
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124
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// 2097. packaged_task constructors should be constrained |
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125
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thread(thread&) = delete; |
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126
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thread(const thread&) = delete; |
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128
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thread(thread&& __t) noexcept |
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{ swap(__t); } |
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131
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template |
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132
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explicit |
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133
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thread(_Callable&& __f, _Args&&... __args) |
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134
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{ |
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135
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#ifdef GTHR_ACTIVE_PROXY |
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136
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// Create a reference to pthread_create, not just the gthr weak symbol |
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137
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_M_start_thread(_M_make_routine(std::__bind_simple( |
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138
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std::forward<_Callable>(__f), |
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139
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std::forward<_Args>(__args)...)), |
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140
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reinterpret_cast(&pthread_create)); |
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141
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#else |
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142
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_M_start_thread(_M_make_routine(std::__bind_simple( |
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143
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std::forward<_Callable>(__f), |
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144
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std::forward<_Args>(__args)...))); |
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145
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#endif |
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146
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} |
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147
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148
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~thread() |
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149
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{ |
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150
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if (joinable()) |
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151
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std::terminate(); |
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152
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} |
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153
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154
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thread& operator=(const thread&) = delete; |
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155
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156
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thread& operator=(thread&& __t) noexcept |
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157
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{ |
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158
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if (joinable()) |
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159
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std::terminate(); |
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160
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swap(__t); |
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161
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return *this; |
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162
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} |
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163
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164
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void |
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165
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swap(thread& __t) noexcept |
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166
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{ std::swap(_M_id, __t._M_id); } |
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167
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168
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bool |
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169
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joinable() const noexcept |
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170
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{ return !(_M_id == id()); } |
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171
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172
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void |
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173
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join(); |
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174
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175
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void |
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176
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detach(); |
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177
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178
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thread::id |
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179
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get_id() const noexcept |
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180
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{ return _M_id; } |
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181
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182
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/** @pre thread is joinable |
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183
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*/ |
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184
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native_handle_type |
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185
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native_handle() |
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186
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{ return _M_id._M_thread; } |
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187
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188
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// Returns a value that hints at the number of hardware thread contexts. |
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189
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static unsigned int |
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190
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hardware_concurrency() noexcept; |
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191
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192
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private: |
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193
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void |
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194
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_M_start_thread(__shared_base_type, void (*)()); |
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195
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196
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void |
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197
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_M_start_thread(__shared_base_type); |
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198
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199
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template |
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200
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shared_ptr<_Impl<_Callable>> |
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201
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_M_make_routine(_Callable&& __f) |
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202
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{ |
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203
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// Create and allocate full data structure, not base. |
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204
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return std::make_shared<_Impl<_Callable>>(std::forward<_Callable>(__f)); |
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205
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} |
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206
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}; |
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207
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208
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inline thread::_Impl_base::~_Impl_base() = default; |
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209
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210
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inline void |
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211
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swap(thread& __x, thread& __y) noexcept |
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212
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{ __x.swap(__y); } |
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213
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214
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inline bool |
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215
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operator!=(thread::id __x, thread::id __y) noexcept |
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216
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{ return !(__x == __y); } |
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217
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218
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inline bool |
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219
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operator<=(thread::id __x, thread::id __y) noexcept |
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220
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{ return !(__y < __x); } |
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221
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222
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inline bool |
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223
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operator>(thread::id __x, thread::id __y) noexcept |
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224
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{ return __y < __x; } |
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225
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226
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inline bool |
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227
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operator>=(thread::id __x, thread::id __y) noexcept |
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{ return !(__x < __y); } |
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// DR 889. |
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/// std::hash specialization for thread::id. |
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template<> |
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struct hash |
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: public __hash_base |
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{ |
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size_t |
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operator()(const thread::id& __id) const noexcept |
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{ return std::_Hash_impl::hash(__id._M_thread); } |
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}; |
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241
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template |
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inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& |
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operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __out, thread::id __id) |
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{ |
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if (__id == thread::id()) |
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return __out << "thread::id of a non-executing thread"; |
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else |
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return __out << __id._M_thread; |
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} |
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_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION |
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253
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/** @namespace std::this_thread |
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* @brief ISO C++ 2011 entities sub-namespace for thread. |
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* 30.3.2 Namespace this_thread. |
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*/ |
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namespace this_thread |
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{ |
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_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION |
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261
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/// get_id |
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inline thread::id |
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72
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get_id() noexcept { return thread::id(__gthread_self()); } |
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265
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/// yield |
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inline void |
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yield() noexcept |
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{ |
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269
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#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_SCHED_YIELD |
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__gthread_yield(); |
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#endif |
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} |
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274
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void |
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__sleep_for(chrono::seconds, chrono::nanoseconds); |
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276
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277
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/// sleep_for |
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278
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template |
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279
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inline void |
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280
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sleep_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __rtime) |
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281
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{ |
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282
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if (__rtime <= __rtime.zero()) |
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283
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return; |
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284
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auto __s = chrono::duration_cast(__rtime); |
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285
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|
auto __ns = chrono::duration_cast(__rtime - __s); |
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286
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|
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_NANOSLEEP |
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287
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__gthread_time_t __ts = |
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288
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{ |
|
289
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|
static_cast(__s.count()), |
|
290
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|
static_cast(__ns.count()) |
|
291
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|
|
}; |
|
292
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|
|
::nanosleep(&__ts, 0); |
|
293
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|
#else |
|
294
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|
|
__sleep_for(__s, __ns); |
|
295
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|
|
#endif |
|
296
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|
|
} |
|
297
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|
298
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|
|
/// sleep_until |
|
299
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|
|
template |
|
300
|
|
|
|
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|
|
inline void |
|
301
|
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|
|
sleep_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __atime) |
|
302
|
|
|
|
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|
|
{ |
|
303
|
|
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|
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|
|
auto __now = _Clock::now(); |
|
304
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (__now < __atime) |
|
305
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sleep_for(__atime - __now); |
|
306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
307
|
|
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|
308
|
|
|
|
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|
|
_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION |
|
309
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
310
|
|
|
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|
311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// @} group threads |
|
312
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
313
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} // namespace |
|
314
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
315
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif // _GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS && _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_STDINT_TR1 |
|
316
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
317
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif // C++11 |
|
318
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
319
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif // _GLIBCXX_THREAD |