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| 1 |  |  |  |  |  |  | package Test::Fork; | 
| 2 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 3 | 3 |  |  | 3 |  | 1893 | use strict; | 
|  | 3 |  |  |  |  | 3 |  | 
|  | 3 |  |  |  |  | 87 |  | 
| 4 | 3 |  |  | 3 |  | 9 | use warnings; | 
|  | 3 |  |  |  |  | 3 |  | 
|  | 3 |  |  |  |  | 159 |  | 
| 5 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 6 |  |  |  |  |  |  | our $VERSION = '0.01_01'; | 
| 7 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 8 | 3 |  |  | 3 |  | 36 | use base 'Test::Builder::Module'; | 
|  | 3 |  |  |  |  | 3 |  | 
|  | 3 |  |  |  |  | 1011 |  | 
| 9 |  |  |  |  |  |  | our @EXPORT = qw(fork_ok); | 
| 10 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 11 |  |  |  |  |  |  | my $CLASS = __PACKAGE__; | 
| 12 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 13 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 14 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 NAME | 
| 15 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 16 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Test::Fork - test code which forks | 
| 17 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 18 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 SYNOPSIS | 
| 19 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 20 |  |  |  |  |  |  | use Test::More tests => 5; | 
| 21 |  |  |  |  |  |  | use Test::Fork; | 
| 22 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 23 |  |  |  |  |  |  | fork_ok(2, sub{ | 
| 24 |  |  |  |  |  |  | is 23, 42; | 
| 25 |  |  |  |  |  |  | is 42, 23; | 
| 26 |  |  |  |  |  |  | }); | 
| 27 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 28 |  |  |  |  |  |  | is 99, 23; | 
| 29 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 30 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 DESCRIPTION | 
| 31 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 32 |  |  |  |  |  |  | B  The implementation is unreliable and the interface | 
| 33 |  |  |  |  |  |  | is subject to change. | 
| 34 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 35 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Because each test has a number associated with it, testing code which forks | 
| 36 |  |  |  |  |  |  | is problematic.  Coordinating the test number amongst the parent and child | 
| 37 |  |  |  |  |  |  | processes is complicated.  Test::Fork provides a function to smooth over | 
| 38 |  |  |  |  |  |  | the complications. | 
| 39 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 40 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head2 Functions | 
| 41 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 42 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Each function is exported by default. | 
| 43 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 44 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head3 B | 
| 45 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 46 |  |  |  |  |  |  | fork_ok( $num_tests, sub { | 
| 47 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ...child test code... | 
| 48 |  |  |  |  |  |  | }); | 
| 49 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 50 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Runs the given child test code in a forked process. | 
| 51 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 52 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $num_tests is the number of tests in your child test code. | 
| 53 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Consider it to be a sub-plan. | 
| 54 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 55 |  |  |  |  |  |  | fork_ok() itself is a test, if the fork fails it will fail.  fork_ok() | 
| 56 |  |  |  |  |  |  | test does not count towards your $num_tests. | 
| 57 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 58 |  |  |  |  |  |  | fork_ok( 2, sub { | 
| 59 |  |  |  |  |  |  | is $foo, $bar; | 
| 60 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ok Something->method; | 
| 61 |  |  |  |  |  |  | }); | 
| 62 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 63 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =cut | 
| 64 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 65 |  |  |  |  |  |  | my %running_children; | 
| 66 |  |  |  |  |  |  | my $Is_Child = 0; | 
| 67 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 68 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub fork_ok ($&) { | 
| 69 | 5 |  |  | 5 | 1 | 2497 | my($num_tests, $child_sub) = @_; | 
| 70 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 71 | 5 |  |  |  |  | 16 | my $tb = $CLASS->builder; | 
| 72 | 5 |  |  |  |  | 4773 | my $pid = fork; | 
| 73 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 74 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # Failed fork | 
| 75 | 5 | 50 |  |  |  | 256 | if( !defined $pid ) { | 
|  |  | 100 |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 76 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | return $tb->ok(0, "fork() failed: $!"); | 
| 77 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 78 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # Parent | 
| 79 |  |  |  |  |  |  | elsif( $pid ) { | 
| 80 | 3 |  |  |  |  | 160 | $tb->use_numbers(0); | 
| 81 | 3 |  |  |  |  | 131 | $running_children{$pid}++; | 
| 82 | 3 |  |  |  |  | 60 | $tb->current_test($tb->current_test + $num_tests); | 
| 83 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 84 | 3 |  |  |  |  | 442 | return $tb->ok(1, "fork() succeeded"); | 
| 85 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 86 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 87 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # Child | 
| 88 | 2 |  |  |  |  | 45 | $Is_Child = 1; | 
| 89 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 90 | 2 |  |  |  |  | 84 | $tb->use_numbers(0); | 
| 91 | 2 |  |  |  |  | 63 | $tb->no_ending(1); | 
| 92 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 93 | 2 |  |  |  |  | 58 | $child_sub->(); | 
| 94 | 2 |  |  |  |  | 1862 | exit; | 
| 95 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 96 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 97 |  |  |  |  |  |  | END { | 
| 98 |  |  |  |  |  |  | while( !$Is_Child and keys %running_children ) { | 
| 99 |  |  |  |  |  |  | _reaper(); | 
| 100 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 101 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 102 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 103 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub _reaper { | 
| 104 | 2 |  |  | 2 |  | 87314 | my $child_pid = wait; | 
| 105 | 2 |  |  |  |  | 16 | delete $running_children{$child_pid}; | 
| 106 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 107 | 2 | 100 |  |  |  | 27752 | $CLASS->builder->use_numbers(1) unless keys %running_children; | 
| 108 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 109 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 110 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $SIG{CHLD} = \&_reaper; | 
| 111 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 112 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 113 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 CAVEATS | 
| 114 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 115 |  |  |  |  |  |  | The failure of tests in a child process cannot be detected by the parent. | 
| 116 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Therefore, the normal end-of-test reporting done by Test::Builder will | 
| 117 |  |  |  |  |  |  | not notice failed child tests. | 
| 118 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 119 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Test::Fork turns off test numbering in order to avoid test counter | 
| 120 |  |  |  |  |  |  | coordination issues.  It turns it back on once the children are done | 
| 121 |  |  |  |  |  |  | running. | 
| 122 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 123 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 124 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 SEE ALSO | 
| 125 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 126 |  |  |  |  |  |  | L | 
| 127 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 128 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 129 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 AUTHOR | 
| 130 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 131 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Michael G Schwern Eschwern@pobox.comE | 
| 132 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 133 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 134 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 BUGS and FEEDBACK | 
| 135 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 136 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Please send all bugs and feature requests to | 
| 137 |  |  |  |  |  |  | I at I or use the web interface via | 
| 138 |  |  |  |  |  |  | L. | 
| 139 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 140 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 141 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 COPYRIGHT and LICENSE | 
| 142 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 143 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Copyright 2007 by Michael G Schwern Eschwern@pobox.comE. | 
| 144 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 145 |  |  |  |  |  |  | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
| 146 |  |  |  |  |  |  | modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. | 
| 147 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 148 |  |  |  |  |  |  | See F | 
| 149 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 150 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =cut | 
| 151 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 152 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 42; |