File Coverage

blib/lib/POE/Component/Server/NSCA.pm

Criterion	Covered	Total	%
statement	293	342	85.6
branch	31	74	41.8
condition	4	10	40.0
subroutine	66	69	95.6
pod	6	6	100.0
total	400	501	79.8

package POE::Component::Server::NSCA;
$POE::Component::Server::NSCA::VERSION = '0.12';
#ABSTRACT: a POE Component that implements NSCA daemon functionality

use strict;
use warnings;
use Socket;
use Carp;
use Net::Netmask;
use Math::Random;
use POE qw(Wheel::SocketFactory Wheel::ReadWrite Filter::Block);

use constant MAX_INPUT_BUFFER =>        2048    ; # /* max size of most buffers we use */
use constant MAX_HOST_ADDRESS_LENGTH => 256     ; # /* max size of a host address */
use constant MAX_HOSTNAME_LENGTH =>     64      ;
use constant MAX_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH =>  128;
use constant OLD_PLUGINOUTPUT_LENGTH => 512;
use constant MAX_PLUGINOUTPUT_LENGTH => 4096;
use constant MAX_PASSWORD_LENGTH =>     512;
use constant TRANSMITTED_IV_SIZE =>     128;
use constant SIZEOF_U_INT32_T   => 4;
use constant SIZEOF_INT16_T     => 2;
use constant SIZEOF_INIT_PACKET => TRANSMITTED_IV_SIZE + SIZEOF_U_INT32_T;

use constant PROBABLY_ALIGNMENT_ISSUE => 4;

use constant SIZEOF_DATA_PACKET => SIZEOF_INT16_T + SIZEOF_U_INT32_T + SIZEOF_U_INT32_T + SIZEOF_INT16_T + MAX_HOSTNAME_LENGTH + MAX_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH + MAX_PLUGINOUTPUT_LENGTH + PROBABLY_ALIGNMENT_ISSUE;
use constant SIZEOF_OLD_PACKET  => SIZEOF_INT16_T + SIZEOF_U_INT32_T + SIZEOF_U_INT32_T + SIZEOF_INT16_T + MAX_HOSTNAME_LENGTH + MAX_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH + OLD_PLUGINOUTPUT_LENGTH + PROBABLY_ALIGNMENT_ISSUE;

use constant ENCRYPT_NONE =>            0       ; # /* no encryption */
use constant ENCRYPT_XOR =>             1       ; # /* not really encrypted, just obfuscated */
use constant ENCRYPT_DES =>             2       ; # /* DES */
use constant ENCRYPT_3DES =>            3       ; # /* 3DES or Triple DES */
use constant ENCRYPT_CAST128 =>         4       ; # /* CAST-128 */
use constant ENCRYPT_CAST256 =>         5       ; # /* CAST-256 */
use constant ENCRYPT_XTEA =>            6       ; # /* xTEA */
use constant ENCRYPT_3WAY =>            7       ; # /* 3-WAY */
use constant ENCRYPT_BLOWFISH =>        8       ; # /* SKIPJACK */
use constant ENCRYPT_TWOFISH =>         9       ; # /* TWOFISH */
use constant ENCRYPT_LOKI97 =>          10      ; # /* LOKI97 */
use constant ENCRYPT_RC2 =>             11      ; # /* RC2 */
use constant ENCRYPT_ARCFOUR =>         12      ; # /* RC4 */
use constant ENCRYPT_RC6 =>             13      ; # /* RC6 */            ; # /* UNUSED */
use constant ENCRYPT_RIJNDAEL128 =>     14      ; # /* RIJNDAEL-128 */
use constant ENCRYPT_RIJNDAEL192 =>     15      ; # /* RIJNDAEL-192 */
use constant ENCRYPT_RIJNDAEL256 =>     16      ; # /* RIJNDAEL-256 */
use constant ENCRYPT_MARS =>            17      ; # /* MARS */           ; # /* UNUSED */
use constant ENCRYPT_PANAMA =>          18      ; # /* PANAMA */         ; # /* UNUSED */
use constant ENCRYPT_WAKE =>            19      ; # /* WAKE */
use constant ENCRYPT_SERPENT =>         20      ; # /* SERPENT */
use constant ENCRYPT_IDEA =>            21      ; # /* IDEA */           ; # /* UNUSED */
use constant ENCRYPT_ENIGMA =>          22      ; # /* ENIGMA (Unix crypt) */
use constant ENCRYPT_GOST =>            23      ; # /* GOST */
use constant ENCRYPT_SAFER64 =>         24      ; # /* SAFER-sk64 */
use constant ENCRYPT_SAFER128 =>        25      ; # /* SAFER-sk128 */
use constant ENCRYPT_SAFERPLUS =>       26      ; # /* SAFER+ */

my $HAVE_MCRYPT = 0;
eval {
	require Mcrypt;
	$HAVE_MCRYPT++;
};

# Lookups for loading.
my %mcrypts =   (       ENCRYPT_NONE,		"none",
			ENCRYPT_XOR,		"xor",
			ENCRYPT_DES,            "DES",
                        ENCRYPT_3DES,           "3DES",
                        ENCRYPT_CAST128,        "CAST_128",
                        ENCRYPT_CAST256,        "CAST-256",
                        ENCRYPT_XTEA,           "XTEA",
                        ENCRYPT_3WAY,           "THREEWAY",
                        ENCRYPT_BLOWFISH,       "BLOWFISH",
                        ENCRYPT_TWOFISH,        "TWOFISH",
                        ENCRYPT_LOKI97,         "LOKI97",
                        ENCRYPT_RC2,            "RC2",
                        ENCRYPT_ARCFOUR,        "ARCFOUR",
                        ENCRYPT_RC6,            "RC6",
                        ENCRYPT_RIJNDAEL128,    "RIJNDAEL_128",
                        ENCRYPT_RIJNDAEL192,    "RIJNDAEL_192",
                        ENCRYPT_RIJNDAEL256,    "RIJNDAEL_256",
                        ENCRYPT_MARS,           "MARS",
                        ENCRYPT_PANAMA,         "PANAMA",
                        ENCRYPT_WAKE,           "WAKE",
                        ENCRYPT_SERPENT,        "SERPENT",
                        ENCRYPT_IDEA,           "IDEA",
                        ENCRYPT_ENIGMA,         "ENGIMA",
                        ENCRYPT_GOST,           "GOST",
                        ENCRYPT_SAFER64,        "SAFER_SK64",
                        ENCRYPT_SAFER128,       "SAFER_SK128",
                        ENCRYPT_SAFERPLUS,      "SAFERPLUS",
                );

sub spawn {
  my $package = shift;
  my %opts = @_;
  $opts{lc $_} = delete $opts{$_} for keys %opts;
  croak "$package requires a 'password' argument\n"
	unless defined $opts{password};
  croak "$package requires an 'encryption' argument\n"
	unless defined $opts{encryption};
  croak "'encryption' argument must be a valid numeric\n"
	unless defined $mcrypts{ $opts{encryption} };
  my $options = delete $opts{options};
  my $access = delete $opts{access} || [ Net::Netmask->new('any') ];
  $access = [ ] unless ref $access eq 'ARRAY';
  foreach my $acl ( @$access ) {
	next unless $acl->isa('Net::Netmask');
	push @{ $opts{access} }, $acl;
  }
  my $self = bless \%opts, $package;
  $self->{session_id} = POE::Session->create(
	object_states => [
		$self => { shutdown       => '_shutdown',
		},
		$self => [qw(
				_start
				_accept_client
				_accept_failed
				_conn_input
				_conn_error
				_conn_alarm
				register
				unregister
		)],
	],
	heap => $self,
	( ref($options) eq 'HASH' ? ( options => $options ) : () ),
  )->ID();
  return $self;
}

sub shutdown {
  my $self = shift;
  $poe_kernel->post( $self->{session_id}, 'shutdown' );
}

sub session_id {
  return $_[0]->{session_id};
}

sub getsockname {
  return unless $_[0]->{listener};
  return $_[0]->{listener}->getsockname();
}

sub _length_encoder {
  my $stuff = shift;
  return;
}

sub _length_decoder {
  my $stuff = shift;
  my $expected;

  if (length($$stuff) <= 0) {
     # not sure what the expected package size will be
     return;
  } elsif (length($$stuff) % SIZEOF_OLD_PACKET == 0) {
     # buffer size divisible by old packet size
     return SIZEOF_OLD_PACKET;
  } elsif (length($$stuff) % SIZEOF_DATA_PACKET == 0) {
     # buffer size divisible by the new packet size
     return SIZEOF_DATA_PACKET;
  } else {
     # buffer size not divisible, let it fill a little more
     return;
  }
}

sub _start {
  my ($kernel,$self,$sender) = @_[KERNEL,OBJECT,SENDER];
  $self->{session_id} = $_[SESSION]->ID();
  if ( $self->{alias} ) {
	$kernel->alias_set( $self->{alias} );
  }
  else {
	$kernel->refcount_increment( $self->{session_id} => __PACKAGE__ );
  }
  $self->{filter} = POE::Filter::Block->new(LengthCodec => [ \&_length_encoder, \&_length_decoder ]);
  $self->{listener} = POE::Wheel::SocketFactory->new(
      ( defined $self->{address} ? ( BindAddress => $self->{address} ) : () ),
      ( defined $self->{port} ? ( BindPort => $self->{port} ) : ( BindPort => 5667 ) ),
      SuccessEvent   => '_accept_client',
      FailureEvent   => '_accept_failed',
      SocketDomain   => AF_INET,             # Sets the socket() domain
      SocketType     => SOCK_STREAM,         # Sets the socket() type
      SocketProtocol => 'tcp',               # Sets the socket() protocol
      Reuse          => 'on',                # Lets the port be reused
  );
  return;
}

sub register {
  my ($kernel,$self,$sender) = @_[KERNEL,OBJECT,SENDER];
  my $sender_id = $sender->ID();
  my %args;
  if ( ref $_[ARG0] eq 'HASH' ) {
    %args = %{ $_[ARG0] };
  }
  elsif ( ref $_[ARG0] eq 'ARRAY' ) {
    %args = @{ $_[ARG0] };
  }
  else {
    %args = @_[ARG0..$#_];
  }
  $args{lc $_} = delete $args{$_} for keys %args;
  unless ( $args{event} ) {
    warn "No 'event' argument supplied\n";
    return;
  }
  if ( defined $self->{sessions}->{ $sender_id } ) {
    $self->{sessions}->{ $sender_id } = \%args;
  }
  else {
    $self->{sessions}->{ $sender_id } = \%args;
    $kernel->refcount_increment( $sender_id, __PACKAGE__ );
  }
  return;
}

sub unregister {
  my ($kernel,$self,$sender) = @_[KERNEL,OBJECT,SENDER];
  my $sender_id = $sender->ID();
  my %args;
  if ( ref $_[ARG0] eq 'HASH' ) {
    %args = %{ $_[ARG0] };
  }
  elsif ( ref $_[ARG0] eq 'ARRAY' ) {
    %args = @{ $_[ARG0] };
  }
  else {
    %args = @_[ARG0..$#_];
  }
  $args{lc $_} = delete $args{$_} for keys %args;
  my $data = delete $self->{sessions}->{ $sender_id };
  $kernel->refcount_decrement( $sender_id, __PACKAGE__ ) if $data;
  return;
}

sub _shutdown {
  my ($kernel,$self) = @_[KERNEL,OBJECT];
  delete $self->{listener};
  delete $self->{clients};
  $kernel->refcount_decrement( $_, __PACKAGE__ ) for keys %{ $self->{sessions} };
  $kernel->alarm_remove_all();
  $kernel->alias_remove( $_ ) for $kernel->alias_list();
  $kernel->refcount_decrement( $self->{session_id} => __PACKAGE__ ) unless $self->{alias};
  return;
}

sub _accept_failed {
  my ($kernel,$self,$operation,$errnum,$errstr,$wheel_id) = @_[KERNEL,OBJECT,ARG0..ARG3];
  warn "Listener: $wheel_id generated $operation error $errnum: $errstr\n";
  delete $self->{listener};
  $kernel->yield( '_shutdown' );
  return;
}

sub _accept_client {
  my ($kernel,$self,$socket,$peeraddr,$peerport) = @_[KERNEL,OBJECT,ARG0..ARG2];
  my $sockaddr = inet_ntoa( ( unpack_sockaddr_in ( CORE::getsockname $socket ) )[1] );
  my $sockport = ( unpack_sockaddr_in ( CORE::getsockname $socket ) )[0];
  $peeraddr = inet_ntoa( $peeraddr );

  return unless grep { $_->match( $peeraddr ) } @{ $self->{access} };

  my $wheel = POE::Wheel::ReadWrite->new(
	Handle => $socket,
	Filter => $self->{filter},
	InputEvent => '_conn_input',
	ErrorEvent => '_conn_error',
	FlushedEvent => '_conn_flushed',
  );

  return unless $wheel;

  my $id = $wheel->ID();
  my $time = time();
  my $iv = join '', random_uniform_integer(128,0,9);
  my $init_packet = $iv . pack 'N', $time;
  $self->{clients}->{ $id } =
  {
	wheel    => $wheel,
	peeraddr => $peeraddr,
	peerport => $peerport,
	sockaddr => $sockaddr,
	sockport => $sockport,
	ts       => $time,
	iv	 => $iv,
  };
  $self->{clients}->{ $id }->{alarm} = $kernel->delay_set( '_conn_alarm', $self->{time_out} || 60, $id );
  $wheel->put( $init_packet );
  return;
}

sub _conn_exists {
  my ($self,$wheel_id) = @_;
  return 0 unless $wheel_id and defined $self->{clients}->{ $wheel_id };
  return 1;
}

sub _conn_error {
  my ($self,$errstr,$id) = @_[OBJECT,ARG2,ARG3];
  return unless $self->_conn_exists( $id );
  delete $self->{clients}->{ $id };
  return;
}

sub _conn_alarm {
  my ($kernel,$self,$id) = @_[KERNEL,OBJECT,ARG0];
  return unless $self->_conn_exists( $id );
  delete $self->{clients}->{ $id };
  return;
}

sub _conn_input {
  my ($kernel,$self,$packet,$id) = @_[KERNEL,OBJECT,ARG0,ARG1];
  return unless $self->_conn_exists( $id );
  my $client = $self->{clients}->{ $id };
  $kernel->alarm_remove( delete $client->{alarm} );
  my $data_packet_length = length($packet);
  my $input = _decrypt( $packet, $self->{encryption}, $client->{iv}, $self->{password}, $data_packet_length );
  return unless $input; # something wrong with the decryption
  my $version = unpack 'n', substr $input, 0, 4;
  return unless $version == 3 or $client->{version_already_checked}; # Wrong version received
  $client->{version_already_checked} = 1;
  my $crc32 = unpack 'N', substr $input, 4, 4;
  my $ts = unpack 'N', substr $input, 8, 4;
  my $rc = unpack 'n', substr $input, 12, 2;
  my $firstbit = substr $input, 0, 4;
  my $secondbit = substr $input, 8;
  my $checksum = _calculate_crc32( $firstbit . pack('N', 0) . $secondbit );
  my @data = unpack 'a[64]a[128]a[512]', substr $input, 14;
  s/\000.*$// for @data;
  my $result = {
   version      => $version,
   crc32        => $crc32,
   checksum     => $checksum,
   return_code  => $rc,
   timestamp    => $ts,
  };
  $result->{$_} = shift @data for qw(host_name svc_description plugin_output);
  $result->{$_} = $client->{$_} for qw(peeraddr peerport sockaddr sockport ts iv);
  $kernel->post( $_, $self->{sessions}->{$_}->{event}, $result, $self->{sessions}->{$_}->{context} )
	for keys %{ $self->{sessions} };
  return;
}

#/* calculates the CRC 32 value for a buffer */
sub _calculate_crc32 {
  my $string = shift;

  my $crc32_table = _generate_crc32_table();
  my $crc = 0xFFFFFFFF;

  foreach my $tchar (split(//, $string)) {
     my $char = ord($tchar);
     $crc = (($crc >> 8) & 0x00FFFFFF) ^ $crc32_table->[($crc ^ $char) & 0xFF];
  }

  return ($crc ^ 0xFFFFFFFF);
}

#/* build the crc table - must be called before calculating the crc value */
sub _generate_crc32_table {
  my $crc32_table = [];
  my $poly = 0xEDB88320;

  for (my $i = 0; $i < 256; $i++){
     my $crc = $i;
     for (my $j = 8; $j > 0; $j--) {
        if ($crc & 1) {
          $crc = ($crc >> 1) ^ $poly;
        }
	else {
          $crc = ($crc >> 1);
        }
     }
     $crc32_table->[$i] = $crc;
  }
  return $crc32_table;
}

# central switchboard for encryption methods.
sub _decrypt {
  my ($data_packet_string, $encryption_method, $iv_salt, $password, $data_packet_length) = @_;

  my $crypted;
  if ($encryption_method == ENCRYPT_NONE) {
       $crypted = $data_packet_string;
  }
  elsif ($encryption_method == ENCRYPT_XOR) {
       $crypted = _decrypt_xor($data_packet_string, $iv_salt, $password, $data_packet_length);
  }
  else {
       $crypted = _decrypt_mcrypt( $data_packet_string, $encryption_method, $iv_salt, $password );
  }
  return $crypted;
}

sub _decrypt_xor {
  my ($data_packet_string, $iv_salt, $password, $data_packet_length) = @_;

  my @out = split(//, $data_packet_string);
  my @salt_iv = split(//, $iv_salt);
  my @salt_pw = split(//, $password);

  my $y = 0;
  my $x = 0;

  #/* rotate over IV we received from the server... */
  while ($y < $data_packet_length) {
     #/* keep rotating over IV */
     $out[$y] = $out[$y] ^ $salt_iv[$x % scalar(@salt_iv)];

     $y++;
     $x++;
  }

  if (scalar(@salt_pw) > 0) {
    #/* rotate over password... */
    $y=0;
    $x=0;
    while ($y < $data_packet_length){
        #/* keep rotating over password */
        $out[$y] = $out[$y] ^ $salt_pw[$x % scalar(@salt_pw)];

        $y++;
        $x++;
    }
  }
  return join '', @out;
}

sub _decrypt_mcrypt {
  my ( $data_packet_string, $encryption_method, $iv_salt, $password ) = @_;
  my $crypted;
  my $evalok = 0;
  if( $HAVE_MCRYPT ){
     # Initialise the routine
     if( defined( $mcrypts{$encryption_method} ) ){
        # Load the routine.
        my $routine = $mcrypts{$encryption_method};
        eval {
           # This sometimes dies with 'mcrypt is not of type MCRYPT'.
           my $td = Mcrypt->new( algorithm => &{\&{"Mcrypt::".$routine}}(), mode => Mcrypt::CFB(), verbose => 0 );
           my $key = $password;
           my $iv = substr $iv_salt, 0, $td->{IV_SIZE};
           if( defined( $td ) ){
               $td->init($key, $iv);
	       for (my $i = 0; $i < length( $data_packet_string ); $i++ ) {
		 $crypted .= $td->decrypt( substr $data_packet_string, 0+$i, 1 );
	       }
               $td->end();
           }
           $evalok++;
        };
	warn "$@\n" if $@;
     }
  } else {
    warn "Mcrypt module missing\n";
  }
  return $crypted;
}

'Hon beiriant goes at hun ar ddeg';

__END__