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package Image::IPTCInfo::RasterCaption;
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3
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4
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4
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use vars qw/$VERSION/;
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6
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4
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307
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$VERSION = 0.1;
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6
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=head1 NAME
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8
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Image::IPTCInfo::RasterCaption - get/set IPTC raserized caption w/Image::Magick
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10
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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12
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use Image::IPTCInfo::RasterCaption;
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# Access the raw rasterized caption field:
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$info = new Image::IPTCInfo::RasterCaption
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('C:/new_caption.jpg')
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or die "No raster caption!";
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$raw_raster_caption = $info->Attribute('rasterized caption');
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...
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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24
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Add to C support for the IPTC IIM4
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25
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Dataset 2:125 Rasterized Caption.
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27
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This is an alpha-state module that sub-classes Josh Carter's
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C, and you should consult the L
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for details of how to use it before proceding with this documentation.
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30
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31
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This module will loose its alpha status once I've verified
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32
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it matches the IPTC standard. If anyone has a rasterized
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33
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caption not produced by this module, please send me a copy!
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34
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35
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=head1 BACKGROUND
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37
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The IPTC is the International Press & Telecommunications Council.
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The IIM4 is version four of the Information Interchange Model,
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which amongst other things allows the embedding of text (and now
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40
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XML) within images (though XML support is not yet provided by
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the Perl modules in this namespace).
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43
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The IPTC IIM4 specification describes a rasterized caption as
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44
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containing "...the rasterized object data description and is used
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45
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where characters that have not been coded are required for
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46
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the caption."
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48
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Not repeatable, 7360 octets, consisting of binary data,one bit
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49
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per pixel,two value bitmap where 1 (one) represents black and
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50
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0 (zero) represents white.
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51
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52
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-- IPTC-NAA Information Interchange Model Version No. 4,
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October 1997, Page 41
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54
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55
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56
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=cut
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57
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58
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4
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4
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9551
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use Image::Magick;
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0
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59
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use Image::IPTCInfo;
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push @ISA, 'Image::IPTCInfo';
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61
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62
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use Carp;
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63
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use strict;
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64
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65
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# Add the rasterized caption to the Image::IPTCInfo dataset
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66
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$Image::IPTCInfo::datasets{125} = 'rasterized caption';
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67
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$Image::IPTCInfo::RasterCpation::datasets{125} = 'rasterized caption';
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68
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69
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70
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#
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71
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# SUB _blank_canvas
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72
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# Returns a plain white canvas of the standard size
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73
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#
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74
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sub _blank_canvas {
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75
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my $image = new Image::Magick;
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76
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$image = Image::Magick->new;
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77
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$image->Set(size=>'460x128');
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78
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$image->ReadImage('xc:white');
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79
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return $image;
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80
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}
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81
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82
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83
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#
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84
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# SUB _get_raster_caption
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85
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# ACCEPTS an image magick object and threshold value.
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86
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# RETURNS a scalar representing the bits
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87
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# of a rasterized caption extracted from
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88
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# the field of the same name.
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89
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#
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90
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sub _get_raster_caption { my ($image,$threshold)=(shift,shift);
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91
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my $iptc='';
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92
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for (my $x=0; $x<460; $x++){
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93
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for (my $y=127; $y>=0; $y--){
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94
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my ($r,$g,$b,$ugh) = split',',$image->Get( "pixel[$x,$y]" );
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95
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if ($r<$threshold){
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96
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$iptc.="1";
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97
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# print "1";
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98
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} else {
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99
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$iptc.="0";
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100
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# print " ";
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101
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}
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102
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}
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103
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# print "\n";
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104
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}
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105
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return pack('B*', $iptc)
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106
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}
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107
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108
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109
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=head1 METHOD save_raster_caption
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110
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111
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Writes to the file specified in the sole argument
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112
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the rasterized caption stored in the object's IPTC
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113
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field of the same name.
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114
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115
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Image creation is via C so see L
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116
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for further details.
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117
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118
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On failure returns C.
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119
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120
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On success returns the path written to.
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121
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122
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=cut
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123
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124
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sub save_raster_caption { my ($self,$path) = (shift, shift);
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125
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croak "No path!" if not $path;
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126
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if (not $self->{_data}->{"rasterized caption"}){
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127
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carp "No rasterized caption data availabel";
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128
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return undef;
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129
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}
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130
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my $image = &_blank_canvas;
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131
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my $rc = unpack( 'B*', $self->{_data}->{"rasterized caption"} );
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132
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my $o=-1; # Offset for reading IPTC field
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133
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for (my $x=0; $x<460; $x++){
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134
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for (my $y=127; $y>=0; $y--){
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135
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++$o;
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136
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if (substr($rc,$o,1)==1){
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137
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$image->Set("pixel[$x,$y]"=>'black');
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138
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}
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139
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}
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140
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}
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141
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my $err = $image->Write($path);
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142
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if ($err){
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143
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carp "Could not write to file $path: $err / $!";
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144
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return undef;
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145
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}
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146
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return $path;
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147
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}
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148
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149
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150
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151
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=head1 METHOD load_raster_caption
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152
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153
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Sets the IPTC field 'rasterized caption' with
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154
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a rasterized version of the image located at
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155
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the path specified in the first argument.
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156
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157
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If a second argument is provided, it should be
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158
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an integer in the range 1-255, representing the
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159
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threshold at which source image pixels will be
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160
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included in the rasterized monochrome. The default
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161
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is 127.
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162
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163
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If the image is larger than the standard size,
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164
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it will be resized. No attempt is made to maintain
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165
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its aspect ratio, though if there is a demand for
|
166
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this I shall add it.
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167
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168
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On failure carps and returns C.
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169
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170
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On success returns a referemce to a scalar containing
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171
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the rasterized caption.
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172
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173
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=cut
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174
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175
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sub load_raster_caption { my ($self,$path,$threshold) = (shift, shift,shift);
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176
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croak "load_raster_caption requires a 'path' paramter" if not $path;
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177
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$threshold = 127 if not defined $threshold;
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178
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croak "Threshold param must be 1-255" if $threshold<1 or $threshold>255;
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179
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my $image = new Image::Magick;
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180
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my $err = $image->Read($path);
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181
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if ($err){
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182
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carp "Could not read file $path: $!";
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183
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return undef;
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184
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}
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185
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$image->Quantize(colorspace=>'gray');
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186
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$image->Set("monochrome"=>1);
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187
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$image->Resize(geometry=>'460x128');
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188
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my $iptc = _get_raster_caption($image,$threshold);
|
189
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$self->SetAttribute('rasterized caption', $iptc);
|
190
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return \$iptc;
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191
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}
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192
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193
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194
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195
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196
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=head1 METHOD set_raster_caption
|
197
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198
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Fills the rasterized caption with binary data representing
|
199
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supplied text.
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200
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201
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This is very elementry: no font metrics what so ever,
|
202
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just calls C's C
|
203
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with the text supplied in the first argument, using the
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204
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point size specified in the second argument, and the font
|
205
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named in the third.
|
206
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207
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If no size is supplied, defaults to 12 points.
|
208
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209
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If no font is supplied, then C is looked
|
210
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for in the C directory beneath the directory specified
|
211
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in the environment variable C. Failing that, the
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212
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ImageMagick default is used - YMMV. See the I method
|
213
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in L (C) for details.
|
214
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215
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On failure carps and returns C
|
216
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|
217
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On success returns a referemce to a scalar containing
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218
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the rasterized caption.
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219
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220
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=cut
|
221
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222
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sub set_raster_caption { my ($self,$text,$size,$font) = (@_);
|
223
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my $image = &_blank_canvas;
|
224
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if (not $font and -e "$ENV{SYSTEMROOT}/Fonts/Arialuni.TTF"){
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225
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|
|
$font = "$ENV{SYSTEMROOT}/Fonts/Arialuni.TTF";
|
226
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
227
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $err = $image->Annotate(
|
228
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
font => $font,
|
229
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
y => 40,
|
230
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
pointsize => $size || 12,
|
231
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
fill => 'black',
|
232
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
text => $text
|
233
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
);
|
234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if ($err){
|
235
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
carp "Image Magick error: $err";
|
236
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return undef;
|
237
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
238
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $rc = _get_raster_caption ($image,127);
|
239
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->SetAttribute('rasterized caption', $rc);
|
240
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# $image->Write('c:/text.jpg');
|
241
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return \$rc;
|
242
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
243
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
244
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
245
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1;
|
246
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
__END__
|