File Coverage

blib/lib/ExtUtils/F77.pm
Criterion Covered Total %
statement 58 182 31.8
branch 21 88 23.8
condition 4 42 9.5
subroutine 7 17 41.1
pod 6 13 46.1
total 96 342 28.0


line stmt bran cond sub pod time code
1              
2             package ExtUtils::F77;
3              
4 1     1   490 use Config;
  1         1  
  1         34  
5 1     1   4 use File::Spec;
  1         1  
  1         1217  
6              
7             =head1 NAME
8              
9             ExtUtils::F77 - Simple interface to F77 libs
10              
11             =head1 DESCRIPTION
12              
13             This module tries to figure out how to link C programs with
14             Fortran subroutines on your system. Basically one must add a list
15             of Fortran runtime libraries. The problem is their location
16             and name varies with each OS/compiler combination!
17              
18             This module tries to implement a simple
19             'rule-of-thumb' database for various flavours of UNIX systems.
20             A simple self-documenting Perl database of knowledge/code
21             for figuring out how to link for various combinations of OS and
22             compiler is embedded in the modules Perl code. Please help
23             save the world by sending database entries for
24             your system to karl_pgplot@mac.com
25              
26             Note the default on most systems is now to search for a generic 'GNU' compiler
27             which can be g77, gfortran or g95 and then find the appropriate link
28             libraries automatically. (This is the 'Generic' 'GNU' database entry
29             in the code.)
30              
31             The library list which the module returns
32             can be explicitly overridden by setting the environment
33             variable F77LIBS, e.g.
34              
35             % setenv F77LIBS "-lfoo -lbar"
36             % perl Makefile.PL
37             ...
38              
39             =cut
40              
41             $VERSION = "1.19_2";
42              
43             warn "\nExtUtils::F77: Version $VERSION\n";
44              
45             # Database starts here. Basically we have a large hash specifying
46             # entries for each os/compiler combination. Entries can be code refs
47             # in which case they are executed and the returned value used. This
48             # allows us to be quite smart.
49              
50             # Hash key convention is uppercase first letter of
51             # hash keys. First key is usually the name of the architecture as
52             # returned by Config (modulo ucfirst()).
53              
54             print "Loaded ExtUtils::F77 version $VERSION\n";
55              
56             %F77config=();
57              
58             ########## Win32 Specific ##############
59              
60             if ($^O =~ /MSWin/i) {
61             my @version;
62             if ($Config{cc} =~ /x86_64\-w64\-mingw32\-gcc/) {
63             # This must be gcc-4.x.x
64             $gcc = 'x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc';
65             $gfortran = 'x86_64-w64-mingw32-gfortran';
66             $fallback_compiler = 'GFortran';
67             }
68             elsif ($Config{gccversion}) {
69             # Different fortran compiler for gcc-4.x.x (and later) versus gcc-3.x.x
70             $gcc = 'gcc';
71             @version = split /\./, $Config{gccversion};
72             $fallback_compiler = $version[0] >= 4 ? 'GFortran' : 'G77';
73             $gfortran = 'gfortran';
74             }
75             else {
76             $gcc = 'gcc';
77             $gfortran = 'gfortran';
78             $fallback_compiler = 'G77';
79             }
80             }
81             else {
82             # No change from version 1.16.
83             $gcc = 'gcc';
84             $gfortran = 'gfortran';
85             $fallback_compiler = 'G77';
86             }
87              
88             ############## End of Win32 Specific ##############
89              
90             $F77config{MinGW}{G77}{Link} = sub {
91             my @libs = ('g2c', 'f2c');
92             my ($dir, $lib, $test);
93             foreach $test (@libs) {
94             $dir = `g77 -print-file-name=lib$test.a`;
95             chomp $dir;
96             # Note that -print-file-name returns just the library name
97             # if it cant be found - make sure that we only accept the
98             # directory if it returns a proper path (or matches a /)
99             if (defined $dir && $dir ne "lib$test.a") {
100             $lib = $test; # Found an existing library
101             last;
102             }
103             }
104              
105             if ( defined $dir && defined $lib) {
106             $dir =~ s,/lib$lib.a$,,;
107             } else {
108             $dir = "/usr/local/lib";
109             $lib = "f2c";
110             }
111             return( "-L$dir -L/usr/lib -l$lib -lm" );
112             };
113              
114             $F77config{MinGW}{GFortran}{Link} = sub {
115             $dir = `$gfortran -print-file-name=libgfortran.a`;
116             chomp $dir;
117             # Note that -print-file-name returns just the library name
118             # if it cant be found - make sure that we only accept the
119             # directory if it returns a proper path (or matches a /)
120              
121             if ( defined $dir ) {
122             $dir =~ s,/libgfortran.a$,,;
123             } else {
124             $dir = "/usr/local/lib";
125             }
126             return( "-L$dir -L/usr/lib -lgfortran -lquadmath -lm" );
127             };
128              
129             $F77config{MinGW}{G77}{Trail_} = 1;
130             $F77config{MinGW}{GFortran}{Trail_} = 1;
131             $F77config{MinGW}{G77}{Compiler} = find_in_path('g77','f77','fort77');
132             $F77config{MinGW}{GFortran}{Compiler} = "$gfortran";
133             $F77config{MinGW}{G77}{Cflags} = '-O';
134             $F77config{MinGW}{GFortran}{Cflags} = '-O';
135              
136             ### SunOS (use this as a template for new entries) ###
137              
138             # Code to figure out and return link-string for this architecture
139             # Returns false if it can't find anything sensible.
140              
141             $F77config{Sunos}{F77}{Link} = sub {
142             $dir = find_highest_SC("/usr/lang/SC*");
143             return "" unless $dir; # Failure
144             print "$Pkg: Found Fortran latest version lib dir $dir\n";
145             return "-L$dir -lF77 -lm";
146             };
147              
148             # Whether symbols (subroutine names etc.) have trailing underscores
149             # (true/false)
150              
151             $F77config{Sunos}{F77}{Trail_} = 1;
152              
153             # Name of default compiler - corresponds to one of the above keys
154              
155             $F77config{Sunos}{DEFAULT} = 'F77';
156              
157             # Program to run to actually compile stuff
158              
159             $F77config{Sunos}{F77}{Compiler} = 'f77';
160              
161             # Associated compiler flags
162              
163             $F77config{Sunos}{F77}{Cflags} = '-O';
164              
165             ############ Rest of database is here ############
166              
167             ### Solaris ###
168              
169             $F77config{Solaris}{F77}{Link} = sub {
170             my $NSPATH;
171             my $dir;
172              
173             #find the SUNWspro entry of nonstandard inst. in LD_LIBRARY_PATH
174             if ( defined $ENV{'LD_LIBRARY_PATH'} &&
175             $ENV{'LD_LIBRARY_PATH'} =~ m{([^:]*SUNWspro[^/]*)} )
176             {
177             $NSPATH = $1;
178             }
179              
180             elsif ( defined $ENV{'PATH'} ) {
181              
182             foreach ( split (/:/,$ENV{PATH}) ) {
183             if ( m{(.*SUNWspro[^/]*)} ) {
184             $NSPATH = $1;
185             last;
186             }
187             }
188             }
189              
190              
191             if (defined $NSPATH) {
192              
193             print "$Pkg: Found F77 path:--->$NSPATH\n";
194              
195             $dir = find_highest_SC("$NSPATH/WS*/lib") ||
196             find_highest_SC("$NSPATH/SC*/lib") ||
197             find_highest_SC("$NSPATH/sunwspro*/SUNWspro/SC*/lib");
198              
199             # that failed. try $NSPATH/lib. use glob to
200             # match for libF77.*, as libF77.a isn't there anymore?
201             unless ( $dir )
202             {
203             print "$Pkg: Trying $NSPATH/lib\n";
204             $dir = "$NSPATH/lib" if glob("$NSPATH/lib/libF77*");
205             }
206              
207             } else {
208             }
209             return "" unless $dir; # Failure
210             print "$Pkg: Found Fortran latest version lib dir $dir\n";
211              
212             my @libs;
213              
214             # determine libraries. F77 and M77 aren't available in the latest
215             # compilers
216             my $vcruft = qx/$F77config{Solaris}{F77}{Compiler} -V 2>&1/;
217             if ( $vcruft =~ /Forte Developer 7/
218             || $vcruft =~ /f90:/
219             )
220             {
221             push @libs, qw/
222             -lf77compat
223             -lfui
224             -lfai
225             -lfai2
226             -lfsumai
227             -lfprodai
228             -lfminlai
229             -lfmaxlai
230             -lfminvai
231             -lfmaxvai
232             -lfsu
233             -lsunmath
234             -lm
235             /;
236             }
237             else
238             {
239             push @libs, qw/
240             -lF77
241             -lM77
242             -lsunmath
243             -lm
244             /;
245             }
246              
247             join( ' ', "-L$dir", @libs );
248             };
249              
250              
251             $F77config{Solaris}{F77}{Trail_} = 1;
252             $F77config{Solaris}{F77}{Compiler} = 'f77';
253             $F77config{Solaris}{F77}{Cflags} = '-O';
254             $F77config{Solaris}{DEFAULT} = 'F77';
255              
256             ### Generic GNU-77 or F2C system ###
257              
258             $F77config{Generic}{GNU}{Trail_} = 1;
259             $F77config{Generic}{GNU}{Cflags} = ' '; # <---need this space!
260             $F77config{Generic}{GNU}{Link} = link_gnufortran_compiler('g77', 'gfortran', 'g95', 'fort77');
261             $F77config{Generic}{GNU}{Compiler} = find_in_path('g77', "$gfortran", 'g95','fort77');
262             $F77config{Generic}{DEFAULT} = 'GNU';
263              
264             ### cygwin ###
265              
266             $F77config{Cygwin}{GNU}{Trail_} = 1;
267             $F77config{Cygwin}{GNU}{Cflags} = '-O'; # <---need this space!
268             $F77config{Cygwin}{GNU}{Link} = link_gnufortran_compiler('g77', 'gfortran', 'g95', 'fort77');
269             $F77config{Cygwin}{GNU}{Compiler} = find_in_path('g77', "$gfortran", 'g95','fort77');
270             $F77config{Cygwin}{DEFAULT} = 'GNU';
271              
272             ### Linux ###
273              
274             $F77config{Linux}{GNU} = $F77config{Generic}{GNU};
275             $F77config{Linux}{DEFAULT} = 'GNU';
276              
277             ### DEC OSF/1 ###
278              
279             $F77config{Dec_osf}{F77}{Link} = "-L/usr/lib -lUfor -lfor -lFutil -lm -lots -lc";
280             $F77config{Dec_osf}{F77}{Trail_} = 1;
281             $F77config{Dec_osf}{F77}{Compiler} = 'f77';
282             $F77config{Dec_osf}{F77}{Cflags} = '-O';
283             $F77config{Dec_osf}{DEFAULT} = 'F77';
284              
285             ### HP/UX ###
286              
287             $F77config{Hpux}{F77}{Link} = "-L/usr/lib -lcl -lm";
288             $F77config{Hpux}{F77}{Trail_} = 0;
289             $F77config{Hpux}{F77}{Compiler} = 'f77';
290             $F77config{Hpux}{F77}{Cflags} = '-O';
291             $F77config{Hpux}{DEFAULT} = 'F77';
292              
293             ### IRIX ###
294              
295             # From: Ovidiu Toader
296             # For an SGI running IRIX 6.4 or higher (probably lower than 6.4 also)
297             # there is a new abi, -64, which produces 64 bit executables. This is no
298             # longer an experimental feature and I am using it exclusively without any
299             # problem. The code below is what I use instead of original IRIX section
300             # in the ExtUtils::F77 package. It adds the -64 flag and it is supposed to
301             # provide the same functionality as the old code for a non -64 abi.
302              
303             if (ucfirst($Config{'osname'}) eq "Irix")
304             {
305             my ($cflags,$mips,$default_abi,$abi,$mips_dir,$libs);
306             $cflags = $Config{cc};
307             ($mips) = ($cflags =~ /(-mips\d)/g);
308             $mips = "" if ! defined($mips);
309             $mips_dir = $mips;$mips_dir =~ s/-//g;
310             $default_abi = $Config{osvers} >= 6.4 ? "-n32" : "-o32";
311             GET_ABI:
312             {
313             # -32 seems to be synonymous for -o32 (CS)
314             $abi = "-o32",last GET_ABI if $cflags =~ /-o?32/;
315             $abi = "-n32",last GET_ABI if $cflags =~ /-n32/;
316             $abi = "-64",last GET_ABI if $cflags =~ /-64/;
317             $abi = $default_abi;
318             }
319             if ( $abi eq "-64" ){
320             $libs = ( (-r "/usr/lib64/$mips_dir") && (-d _) && (-x _) ) ?
321             "-L/usr/lib64/$mips_dir" : "";
322             $libs .= " -L/usr/lib64 -lfortran -lm";
323             }
324             if ( $abi eq "-n32" ){
325             $libs = ( (-r "/usr/lib32/$mips_dir") && (-d _) && (-x _) ) ?
326             "-L/usr/lib32/$mips_dir" : "";
327             $libs .= " -L/usr/lib32 -lfortran -lm";
328             }
329             if ( $abi eq "-o32" ){
330             $libs = "-L/usr/lib -lF77 -lI77 -lU77 -lisam -lm";
331             }
332             $F77config{Irix}{F77}{Cflags} = "$abi $mips";
333             $F77config{Irix}{F77}{Link} = "$libs";
334             $F77config{Irix}{F77}{Trail_} = 1;
335             $F77config{Irix}{F77}{Compiler} = "f77 $abi";
336             $F77config{Irix}{DEFAULT} = 'F77';
337             }
338              
339             ### AIX ###
340              
341             $F77config{Aix}{F77}{Link} = "-L/usr/lib -lxlf90 -lxlf -lc -lm";
342             $F77config{Aix}{F77}{Trail_} = 0;
343             $F77config{Aix}{DEFAULT} = 'F77';
344              
345             ### FreeBSD ###
346              
347             $F77config{Freebsd}{F77}{Trail_} = 1;
348             $F77config{Freebsd}{F77}{Link} = '-L/usr/lib -lf2c -lm';
349             $F77config{Freebsd}{DEFAULT} = 'F77';
350              
351             ### VMS ###
352              
353             $F77config{VMS}{Fortran}{Trail_} = 0;
354             $F77config{VMS}{Fortran}{Link} = ' '; # <---need this space!
355             $F77config{VMS}{DEFAULT} = 'Fortran';
356             $F77config{VMS}{Fortran}{Compiler} = 'Fortran';
357              
358             ### Darwin (Mac OS X) ###
359              
360             $F77config{Darwin}{GNU} = $F77config{Generic}{GNU};
361             $F77config{Darwin}{DEFAULT} = 'GNU';
362              
363              
364             ############ End of database is here ############
365              
366             =head1 SYNOPSIS
367              
368             use ExtUtils::F77; # Automatic guess
369             use ExtUtils::F77 qw(sunos); # Specify system
370             use ExtUtils::F77 qw(linux g77); # Specify system and compiler
371             $fortranlibs = ExtUtils::F77->runtime;
372              
373              
374             =cut
375              
376             # Package variables
377              
378             $Runtime = "-LSNAFU -lwontwork";
379             $RuntimeOK = 0;
380             $Trail_ = 1;
381             $Pkg = "";
382             $Compiler = "";
383             $Cflags = "";
384              
385             sub get; # See below
386              
387             # All the figuring out occurs during import - this is because
388             # a lot of the answers depend on a lot of the guesswork.
389              
390             sub import {
391 1     1   4 no warnings; # Shuts up complaints on Win32 when running PDL tests
  1         3  
  1         1838  
392 1     1   6 $Pkg = shift;
393 1         2 my $system = ucfirst(shift); # Set package variables
394 1         0 my $compiler = ucfirst(shift);
395 1         2 $Runtime = "-LSNAFU -lwontwork";
396              
397             # Guesses if system/compiler not specified.
398              
399 1 50       8 $system = ucfirst $Config{'osname'} unless $system;
400 1 50       6 $system = 'Cygwin' if $system =~ /Cygwin/;
401 1 50       5 $compiler = get $F77config{$system}{DEFAULT} unless $compiler;
402              
403 1 50       30 print "$Pkg: Using system=$system compiler=" .
404             (defined $compiler ? $compiler : "") . "\n";
405              
406 1 50       5 if (defined($ENV{F77LIBS})) {
407 0         0 print "Overriding Fortran libs from value of enviroment variable F77LIBS = $ENV{F77LIBS}\n";
408 0         0 $Runtime = $ENV{F77LIBS};
409             }
410             else {
411              
412             # Try this combination
413              
414 1 50 33     17 if ( defined( $compiler ) and defined( $F77config{$system} )){
415 1         3 my $flibs = get ($F77config{$system}{$compiler}{Link});
416 1 50       3 if ($flibs ne "") {
417 0         0 $Runtime = $flibs;# . gcclibs();
418             # We don't want to append gcc libs if we are using
419             # non gnu compilers. Initially, explicitly check for
420             # use of sun compiler
421             #$Runtime .= gcclibs($flibs) unless $flibs =~ /sunmath/;
422             #(Note appending gcclibs seems to be no longer required)
423 0 0       0 $Runtime =~ s|L([a-z,A-Z]):|L//$1|g if $^O =~ /cygwin/i;
424 0 0       0 $Runtime = ' ' if $^O eq 'VMS'; # <-- need this space!
425 0         0 print "Runtime: $Runtime\n";
426 0         0 $ok = 1;
427 0 0       0 if ($compiler eq 'GNU') { # Special gfortran case since it seems to have lots of random libs
428 0         0 print "Found compiler=$compiler - skipping validation of $Runtime \n";
429              
430             }else {
431 0 0       0 $ok = validate_libs($Runtime) if $flibs ne "" ;
432             }
433             }
434             }else {
435 0         0 $Runtime = $ok = "";
436             }
437              
438             # If it doesn't work try Generic + GNU77
439              
440 1 50 33     3 unless (("$Runtime" ne "-LSNAFU -lwontwork") && $ok) {
441 1         6 print <<"EOD";
442             $Pkg: Unable to guess and/or validate system/compiler configuration
443             $Pkg: Will try system=Generic Compiler=$fallback_compiler
444             EOD
445             $system =
446 1 50 33     9 $Config{cc} =~ /\bgcc/ && $^O =~ /MSWin32/i ? "MinGW"
447             :"Generic";
448 1         2 $compiler = $fallback_compiler;
449 1         3 my $flibs = get ($F77config{$system}{$compiler}{Link});
450 1         2 $Runtime = $flibs ; #. gcclibs($flibs); # Note gcclibs appears to be no longer required.
451 1 50       2 $ok = validate_libs($Runtime) if $flibs ne "";
452 1 50 33     6 print "$Pkg: Well that didn't appear to validate. Well I will try it anyway.\n"
453             unless $Runtime && $ok;
454             }
455              
456 1         1 $RuntimeOK = $ok;
457              
458             } # Not overriding
459              
460             # Now get the misc info for the methods.
461              
462 1 50       2 if (defined( $F77config{$system}{$compiler}{Trail_} )){
463 0         0 $Trail_ = get $F77config{$system}{$compiler}{Trail_};
464             }
465             else{
466 1         4 print << "EOD";
467             $Pkg: There does not appear to be any configuration info about
468             $Pkg: names with trailing underscores for system $system. Will assume
469             $Pkg: F77 names have trailing underscores.
470             EOD
471 1         1 $Trail_ = 1;
472             }
473              
474 1 50       3 if (defined( $F77config{$system}{$compiler}{Compiler} )) {
475 0         0 $Compiler = get $F77config{$system}{$compiler}{Compiler};
476             } else {
477 1         2 print << "EOD";
478             $Pkg: There does not appear to be any configuration info about
479             $Pkg: the F77 compiler name. Will assume 'f77'.
480             EOD
481 1         2 $Compiler = 'f77';
482             }
483 1         2 print "$Pkg: Compiler: $Compiler\n";
484              
485 1 50       2 if (defined( $F77config{$system}{$compiler}{Cflags} )) {
486 0         0 $Cflags = get $F77config{$system}{$compiler}{Cflags} ;
487             } else {
488 1         3 print << "EOD";
489             $Pkg: There does not appear to be any configuration info about
490             $Pkg: the options for the F77 compiler. Will assume none
491             $Pkg: necessary.
492             EOD
493 1         1 $Cflags = '';
494             }
495              
496 1         1033 print "$Pkg: Cflags: $Cflags\n";
497              
498             } # End of import ()
499              
500             =head1 METHODS
501              
502             The following methods are provided:
503              
504             =over 4
505              
506             =item * B
507              
508             Returns a list of F77 runtime libraries.
509              
510             $fortranlibs = ExtUtils::F77->runtime;
511              
512             =item * B
513              
514             Returns TRUE only if runtime libraries have been found successfully.
515              
516             =item * B
517              
518             Returns true if F77 names have trailing underscores.
519              
520             =item * B
521              
522             Returns command to execute the compiler (e.g. 'f77').
523              
524             =item * B
525              
526             Returns compiler flags.
527              
528             =item * B
529              
530             Test to see if compiler actually works.
531              
532             =back
533              
534             More methods will probably be added in the future.
535              
536             =cut
537              
538 0     0 1 0 sub runtime { return $Runtime; }
539 0     0 1 0 sub runtimeok { return $RuntimeOK; }
540 0     0 1 0 sub trail_ { return $Trail_; }
541 0     0 1 0 sub compiler { return $Compiler; }
542 0     0 1 0 sub cflags { return $Cflags; }
543              
544             ### Minor internal utility routines ###
545              
546             # Get hash entry, evaluating code references
547              
548 3 50   3 0 8 sub get { ref($_[0]) eq "CODE" ? &{$_[0]} : $_[0] };
  0         0  
549              
550             # Test if any files exist matching glob
551              
552             sub any_exists {
553 0     0 0 0 my @glob = glob(shift);
554 0         0 return scalar(@glob);
555             }
556              
557             # Find highest version number of SCN.N(.N) directories
558             # (Nasty SunOS/Solaris naming scheme for F77 libs]
559             sub find_highest_SC {
560 0     0 0 0 print "$Pkg: Scanning for $_[0]\n";
561 0         0 my @glob = glob(shift);
562 0         0 my %n=();
563 0         0 for (@glob) {
564             #print "Found $_\n";
565 0 0       0 if ( m|/SC(\d)\.(\d)/?.*$| ) {
566 0         0 $n{$_} = $1 *100 + $2 * 10;
567             }
568 0 0       0 if ( m|/SC(\d)\.(\d)\.(\d)/?.*$| ) {
569 0         0 $n{$_} = $1 *100 + $2 * 10 + $3;
570             }
571             }
572 0         0 my @sorted_dirs = grep {-f "$_/libF77.a"} sort {$n{$a} <=> $n{$b}} @glob;
  0         0  
  0         0  
573              
574 0         0 return pop @sorted_dirs; # Highest N
575             }
576              
577             # Validate a string of form "-Ldir -lfoo -lbar"
578              
579             sub validate_libs {
580 0     0 0 0 print "$Pkg: Validating $_[0] ";
581 0         0 my @args = split(' ',shift());
582 0         0 my $pat;
583 0         0 my $ret = 1;
584              
585             # Create list of directories to search (with common defaults)
586              
587 0         0 my @path = ();
588 0         0 for (@args, "/usr/lib", "/lib") {
589 0 0 0     0 push @path, $1 if /^-L(.+)$/ && -d $1;
590             }
591              
592             # Search directories
593              
594 0         0 for (@args) {
595 0 0       0 next if /^-L/;
596 0 0       0 next if $_ eq "-lm"; # Ignore this common guy
597 0 0       0 if (/^-l(.+)$/) {
598 0         0 $pat = join(" ", map {$_."/lib".$1.".*"} @path); # Join dirs + file
  0         0  
599             #print "Checking for $pat\n";
600 0 0       0 unless (any_exists($pat)) {
601 0         0 print "\n$Pkg: Unable to find library $_" ;
602 0         0 $ret = 0;
603             }
604             }
605             }
606 0 0       0 print $ret ? "[ok]\n" : "\n";
607 0         0 return $ret;
608             }
609              
610              
611             sub testcompiler {
612              
613 0     0 1 0 my $file = File::Spec->tmpdir . "/testf77$$";
614 0         0 $file =~ s/\\/\//g; # For Win32
615              
616 0         0 my $ret;
617 0         0 open(OUT,">$file.f");
618 0         0 print OUT " print *, 'Hello World'\n";
619 0         0 print OUT " end\n";
620 0         0 close(OUT);
621 0         0 print "Compiling the test Fortran program...\n";
622 0         0 system "$Compiler $Cflags $file.f -o ${file}_exe";
623 0         0 print "Executing the test program...\n";
624 0 0       0 if (`${file}_exe` ne " Hello World\n") {
625 0         0 print "Test of Fortran Compiler FAILED. \n";
626 0         0 print "Do not know how to compile Fortran on your system\n";
627 0         0 $ret=0;
628             }
629             else{
630 0         0 print "Congratulations you seem to have a working f77!\n";
631 0         0 $ret=1;
632             }
633 0 0       0 unlink("${file}_exe"); unlink("$file.f"); unlink("$file.o") if -e "$file.o";
  0         0  
  0         0  
634 0         0 return $ret;
635             };
636              
637             # gcclibs() routine
638             # Return gcc link libs (e.g. -L/usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-sun-sunos4.1.3_U1/2.7.0 -lgcc)
639             # Note this routine appears to be no longer required - gcc3 or 4 change? - and is
640             # NO LONGER CALLED from anywhere in the code. Use of this routine in the future
641             # is DEPRECATED. Retain here just in case this logic is ever needed again,
642             # - Karl Glazebrook Dec/2010
643              
644             sub gcclibs {
645 0     0 0 0 my $flibs = shift; # Fortran libs
646 0         0 my $isgcc = $Config{'cc'} eq "$gcc";
647 0 0 0     0 if (!$isgcc && $^O ne 'VMS') {
648 0         0 print "Checking for gcc in disguise:\n";
649 0 0       0 $isgcc = 1 if $Config{gccversion};
650 0         0 my $string;
651 0 0       0 if ($isgcc) {
652 0         0 $string = "Compiler is gcc version $Config{gccversion}";
653 0 0       0 $string .= "\n" unless $string =~ /\n$/;
654             } else {
655 0         0 $string = "Not gcc\n";
656             }
657 0         0 print $string;
658             }
659 0 0 0     0 if ($isgcc or ($flibs =~ /-lg2c/) or ($flibs =~ /-lf2c/) ) {
      0        
660             # Don't link to libgcc on MS Windows iff we're using gfortran.
661 0 0 0     0 unless($fallback_compiler eq 'GFortran' && $^O =~ /MSWin/i) {
662 0         0 $gccdir = `$gcc -m32 -print-libgcc-file-name`; chomp $gccdir;
  0         0  
663 0         0 $gccdir =~ s/\/libgcc.a//;
664 0         0 return " -L$gccdir -lgcc";
665             }else{
666 0         0 return "";
667             }
668              
669             }else{
670 0         0 return "";
671             }
672             }
673              
674             # Try and find a program in the users PATH
675              
676             sub find_in_path {
677 5     5 0 6 my @names = @_;
678 5         2 my @path;
679 5 50       7 if ($^O =~ /mswin32/i) {
680 0         0 for(@names) { $_ .= '.exe'}
  0         0  
681 0         0 @path = split(";", $ENV{PATH});
682             }
683 5         18 else {@path = split(":",$ENV{PATH})}
684 5         5 my ($name,$dir);
685 5         3 for $name (@names) {
686 19 50       25 return $name if exists $CACHE{$name};
687 19         13 for $dir (@path) {
688 133 50       795 if (-x $dir."/$name") {
689 0         0 print "Found compiler $name\n";
690 0         0 $CACHE{$name}++;
691 0         0 return $name;
692             }
693             }
694             }
695 5 50       8 return '' if $^O eq 'VMS';
696 5         12 return undef;
697             # die "Unable to find a fortran compiler using names: ".join(" ",@names);
698             }
699              
700             # Based on code from Tim Jeness, tries to figure out the correct GNU
701             # fortran compiler libs
702             sub link_gnufortran_compiler {
703 2 50   2 0 6 return () if $^O =~ /MSWin32/i; # Unneeded for MinGW, emits warnings if allowed to proceed.
704 2         4 my @try = @_;
705 2         3 my $compiler = find_in_path( @try );
706             # all the compilers and their libraries
707 2         10 my %complibs = (
708             g77 => [qw/ g2c f2c /],
709             f77 => [qw/ g2c f2c /],
710             fort77 => [qw/ g2c f2c /],
711             gfortran => [qw/ gfortran /],
712             g95 => [qw/ f95 /],
713             );
714 2 50       8 return () unless defined $compiler;
715 0           my @libs = @{$complibs{$compiler}};
  0            
716 0           my ($dir, $lib, $test);
717 0           foreach $test (@libs) {
718 0           $dir = `$compiler -print-file-name=lib$test.a`;
719 0           chomp $dir;
720             # Note that -print-file-name returns just the library name
721             # if it cant be found - make sure that we only accept the
722             # directory if it returns a proper path (or matches a /)
723 0 0 0       if (defined $dir && $dir ne "lib$test.a") {
724 0           $lib = $test; # Found an existing library
725 0           $dir =~ s,/lib$lib.a$,,;
726 0           last;
727             } else {
728             # Try the same thing again but looking for the .so file
729             # rather than the .a file.
730 0           $dir = `$compiler -print-file-name=lib$test.so`;
731 0           chomp $dir;
732 0 0 0       if (defined $dir && $dir ne "lib$test.so") {
733 0           $lib = $test; # Found an existing library
734 0           $dir =~ s,/lib$lib.so$,,;
735 0           last;
736             } else {
737 0           $dir = "/usr/local/lib";
738 0           $lib = "f2c";
739             }
740             }
741             }
742             # Get compiler version number
743 0           my @t =`$compiler --version`; $t[0] =~ /(\d+).(\d)+.(\d+)/;
  0            
744 0           my $version = "$1.$2"; # Major version number
745 0           print "ExtUtils::F77: $compiler version $version.$3\n";
746             # Sigh special case random extra gfortran libs to avoid PERL_DL_NONLAZY meltdowns. KG 25/10/2015
747 0           $append = "";
748 0 0 0       if ( $Config{osname} =~ /darwin/ && $Config{osvers} >= 14
      0        
      0        
749             && $compiler eq 'gfortran' && $version >= 4.9 ) { # Add extra libs for gfortran versions >= 4.9 and OS X
750 0           $append = "-lgcc_ext.10.5 -lgcc_s.10.5 -lquadmath";
751 0           return( "-L$dir $append -L/usr/lib -l$lib -lm" );
752             }
753 0           return( "-L$dir -L/usr/lib -l$lib -lm" );
754             }
755              
756              
757             =head1 AUTHOR
758              
759             Karl Glazebrook (karlglazebrook@mac.com).
760              
761             =cut
762              
763              
764             1; # Return true
765              
766              
767              
768