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| 1 |  |  |  |  |  |  | package DBIx::Simple::OO; | 
| 2 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 3 | 3 |  |  | 3 |  | 2188 | use strict; | 
|  | 3 |  |  |  |  | 5 |  | 
|  | 3 |  |  |  |  | 136 |  | 
| 4 | 3 |  |  | 3 |  | 17 | use vars qw[$VERSION]; | 
|  | 3 |  |  |  |  | 6 |  | 
|  | 3 |  |  |  |  | 1094 |  | 
| 5 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 6 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $VERSION = 0.03; | 
| 7 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 8 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 NAME | 
| 9 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 10 |  |  |  |  |  |  | DBIx::Simple::OO | 
| 11 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 12 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 SYNOPSIS | 
| 13 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 14 |  |  |  |  |  |  | use DBIx::Simple; | 
| 15 |  |  |  |  |  |  | use DBIx::Simple::OO;           # adds OO methods | 
| 16 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 17 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $db     = DBIx::Simple->connect( ... ); | 
| 18 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $query  = 'select id,name,age from people'; | 
| 19 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 20 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $res    = $db->query( $query ); | 
| 21 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 22 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $obj    = $res->object; | 
| 23 |  |  |  |  |  |  | @obj    = $res->objects; | 
| 24 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 25 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $id     = $obj->id;             # get the value for field 'id' | 
| 26 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $name   = $obj->name;           # get the value for field 'name' | 
| 27 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $age    = $obj->age;            # get the value for field 'age' | 
| 28 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 29 |  |  |  |  |  |  | @acc    = $obj->ls_accessors;   # get a list of all fields | 
| 30 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $sub    = $obj->can('name');    # check if this object has a | 
| 31 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # 'name' method | 
| 32 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 33 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ### add a method to every object that will be returned | 
| 34 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ### by DBIx::Simple::OO | 
| 35 |  |  |  |  |  |  | {   package DBIx::Simple::OO::Item; | 
| 36 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub has_valid_id { return shift->id !~ /\D/ ? 1 : 0 } | 
| 37 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 38 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $bool   = $obj->has_valid_id; | 
| 39 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 40 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 DESCRIPTION | 
| 41 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 42 |  |  |  |  |  |  | This module provides a possibility to retrieve rows from a | 
| 43 |  |  |  |  |  |  | database as objects, rather than the traditional C | 
| 44 |  |  |  |  |  |  | or C. This provides all the usual benefits of using | 
| 45 |  |  |  |  |  |  | objects over plain references for accessing data, as well as | 
| 46 |  |  |  |  |  |  | allowing you to add methods of your own choosing for data | 
| 47 |  |  |  |  |  |  | retrieval. | 
| 48 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 49 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 HOW IT WORKS | 
| 50 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 51 |  |  |  |  |  |  | C declares it's 2 methods in the C | 
| 52 |  |  |  |  |  |  | namespace, transforming the rows retrieved from the database to | 
| 53 |  |  |  |  |  |  | full fledged objects. | 
| 54 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 55 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =cut | 
| 56 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 57 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ### the retrieval methods are in the DBIx::Simple::Result package | 
| 58 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 59 |  |  |  |  |  |  | package # hide from PAUSE | 
| 60 |  |  |  |  |  |  | DBIx::Simple::Result; | 
| 61 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 62 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 METHODS | 
| 63 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 64 |  |  |  |  |  |  | This module subclasses C and only adds the following | 
| 65 |  |  |  |  |  |  | methods. Any other method, like the C call should be looked up | 
| 66 |  |  |  |  |  |  | in the C manpage instead. | 
| 67 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 68 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head2 $obj = = $db->query(....)->object( ); | 
| 69 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 70 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Returns the first result from your query as an object. | 
| 71 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 72 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =cut | 
| 73 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 74 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub object { | 
| 75 | 1 | 50 |  | 1 |  | 4134 | my $self = shift or return; | 
| 76 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 77 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 12 | return $self->_href_to_obj( $self->hash ); | 
| 78 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 79 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 80 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head2 @objs = $db->query(....)->objects( ); | 
| 81 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 82 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Returns the results from your query as a list of objects. | 
| 83 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 84 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =cut | 
| 85 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 86 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub objects { | 
| 87 | 1 | 50 |  | 1 |  | 1550 | my $self = shift or return; | 
| 88 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 89 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 13 | return map { $self->_href_to_obj( $_ ) } $self->hashes; | 
|  | 2 |  |  |  |  | 16 |  | 
| 90 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 91 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 92 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ### convert the hashref to a nice O::A object | 
| 93 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub _href_to_obj { | 
| 94 | 4 | 50 |  | 4 |  | 786 | my $self = shift or return; | 
| 95 | 4 | 50 |  |  |  | 18 | my $href = shift or return; | 
| 96 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 97 | 4 |  |  |  |  | 33 | my $obj  = DBIx::Simple::OO::Item->new; | 
| 98 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 99 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ### create accessors for every hash key | 
| 100 | 4 |  |  |  |  | 58 | $obj->mk_accessors( keys %$href ); | 
| 101 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 102 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ### and set the value | 
| 103 | 4 |  |  |  |  | 144 | for my $acc ( $obj->ls_accessors ) { | 
| 104 | 11 |  |  |  |  | 1997 | $obj->$acc( $href->{$acc} ); | 
| 105 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 106 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 107 | 4 |  |  |  |  | 2308 | return $obj; | 
| 108 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 109 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 110 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 ACCESSORS | 
| 111 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 112 |  |  |  |  |  |  | All objects returned by the above methods are from the | 
| 113 |  |  |  |  |  |  | C class, which subclasses | 
| 114 |  |  |  |  |  |  | C. | 
| 115 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 116 |  |  |  |  |  |  | The most important methods are described in the synopsis, but | 
| 117 |  |  |  |  |  |  | you should refer to the C manpage for more | 
| 118 |  |  |  |  |  |  | extensive documentation. | 
| 119 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 120 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Note that it is possible to declare methods into the | 
| 121 |  |  |  |  |  |  | C class to extend the functionality | 
| 122 |  |  |  |  |  |  | of the objects returned by C, as also | 
| 123 |  |  |  |  |  |  | described in the C | 
| 124 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 125 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =cut | 
| 126 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 127 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ### a full on inherited O::A class | 
| 128 |  |  |  |  |  |  | package DBIx::Simple::OO::Item; | 
| 129 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 130 | 3 |  |  | 3 |  | 47 | use base 'Object::Accessor'; | 
|  | 3 |  |  |  |  | 7 |  | 
|  | 3 |  |  |  |  | 3760 |  | 
| 131 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 132 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 1; | 
| 133 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 134 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 BUG REPORTS | 
| 135 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 136 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Please report bugs or other issues to Ebug-dbix-simple-oo@rt.cpan.org. | 
| 137 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 138 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 AUTHOR | 
| 139 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 140 |  |  |  |  |  |  | This module by Jos Boumans Ekane@cpan.orgE. | 
| 141 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 142 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 COPYRIGHT | 
| 143 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 144 |  |  |  |  |  |  | This library is free software; you may redistribute and/or modify it | 
| 145 |  |  |  |  |  |  | under the same terms as Perl itself. | 
| 146 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =cut |